4C Hair Explained: What You Need to Know

Let's learn about what is 4C hair and how to maintenance it the right way.

Explore everything you need to know about nurturing 4C hair for optimal health and beauty.

We’ll cover everything from understanding its unique texture to mastering essential routines.

What is 4C hair?

4C hair isn’t defined by one curl type but is a mix of waves, coils, curls, and zigzags.

This combination creates an eye-catching texture that thrives with proper attention.

Is 4C hair good?

Every hair type shines in its own way, 4C included.

Whether your hair is sleek or coiled, it has its own special allure based on your style choices.

Is 4C hair high maintenance?

4C hair is delicate by nature, needing specific care routines for optimal health.

With oils unable to reach the ends due to its shape, leading to brittleness and tangling.

Despite this, it offers endless creative possibilities for hairstyling.

How do you know if your hair is 4A, 4B, or 4C?

Learning to distinguish between these curl patterns can simplify hair care.

4A hair forms S-shaped curls, while 4B displays Z-shaped patterns.

In contrast, 4C hair features a mix of zigzags and coils, often frizzier in texture.

For more details, check out our guides on identifying 4A and 4B hair types.

How do you care for 4C hair?

With the right routine, maintaining 4C hair becomes manageable and rewarding.

4C hair, known for being fragile, requires hydration-focused care for health and definition.

Wash hair with moisture

Moisture-rich cleansing is essential for maintaining 4C hair health.

We recommend trying Biolage Professionals Ultra Hydra Source Shampoo and Conditioner for deep nourishment.

For deeper hydration, the treatment pack nourishes with natural emollients for soft, healthy curls.

Plop your hair

Gentle drying methods preserve the integrity of delicate 4C strands.

Instead of traditional drying methods, opt for plopping with a smooth T-shirt to reduce damage.

Some people prefer to leave the T-shirt on until their hair is fully dry, while others air dry after 50%.

Choose nourishing stylers

The right stylers can enhance curl definition and protect 4C hair.

We suggest Mizani's 25 Miracle Milk for detangling and moisture restoration.

Care for your scalp

Healthy 4C hair starts with a well-nourished scalp.

Avoid persistent tension from styles like micro braids or tight ponytails.

Matrix's Total Results Instacure Tension Reliever is a must-have for calming and nourishing your scalp.

Apply products the right way

Proper application methods maximize the benefits of hair products.

Apply hydrating products before styling for better hold and definition.

To protect against dryness, opt for low-tension, elongated hairstyles.

Don’t apply oils to wet hair

Applying oils to wet 4C hair can hinder product absorption.

Let your hair retain moisture by using oils at the right stage of your regimen.

See your stylist

Collaborate with a stylist for trims and treatments tailored to your hair.

Your stylist can offer personalized advice to optimize your hair care routine.

Jen Hair emphasizes the creative potential of 4C hair, with styles for every occasion.The Best Hairstyles for 4C Hair

Twisted Bantu Knots

Begin by separating your hair into sections, ensuring you have enough to achieve your desired number of knots. To keep the look cohesive, aim for similar section sizes, although alternative sectioning styles are welcome.

After sectioning, twist each segment tightly around itself, then create a knot by wrapping it again and secure it using bobby pins.

Expert tip: These knots double as a curl-styling technique. For perfect curls, style your slightly wet hair with pomade.

Twisted Protective Style

Twist-outs are popular styles, due to its low-maintenance and protective benefits.

Start with clean, damp hair, divide into sections for your desired twists. Smaller twists produce tighter coils. Once dried with time or overnight, unravel the styled parts and fluff for bounce.

Blow-Out

Work from the bottom and apply heat 4C hair protectant before using a blow dryer. For a smoother finish, add a heat-press finalization.